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KMID : 0903619990400050591
Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science
1999 Volume.40 No. 5 p.591 ~ p.594
Prolonging the Vase Life of Cut Chrysanthemums by Pretreatments and Shipping Methods


Abstract
This study was performed to determine the effects of the pretreatment, shipping method, and shipping temperature on the vase life of cut flowers of chrysanthemums (Dendranthema ¡¿ grandiflorum Kitamura) ¢¥Chunkwang¢¥. The vase life and fresh weight of cut chrysanthemum decreased with increasing shipping duration. Ptetreatments with 0.5 mM STS + 5% sucrose for 5 hours or hot water dipping of basal stem of cut flowers for 20 seconds before shipping extended vase life by 2 days and 1 day longer than those of the control, respectively. The pretreatment of STS + 5% sucrose with dipping in hot water and shipping under low temperature (3¡É ) resulted in the decrease of CO©ü production and the improvement of the overall quality of cut flowers including flower diameter, solution absorption, and fresh weight after shipping for 12, 24, and 48 hours.
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